The Hacker Crackdown: Law and Disorder on the Electronic Frontier, by Bruce Sterling (Amazon, Legit!Free ebook)
Book Description (C&P’d from amazon*)
Sterling begins his story at the birth of cyberspace: the invention of the telephone. We meet the first hackers—teenage boys hired as telephone operators—who used their technical mastery, low threshold for boredom, and love of pranks to wreak havoc across the phone lines. From phone-related hi-jinks, Sterling takes us into the broader world of hacking and introduces many of the culprits—some who are fighting for a cause, some who are in it for kicks, and some who are traditional criminals after a fast buck. Sterling then details the triumphs and frustrations of the people forced to deal with the illicit hackers and tells how they developed their own subculture as cybercops. Sterling raises the ethical and legal issues of online law enforcement by questioning what rights are given to suspects and to those who have private e-mail stored on suspects’ computers. Additionally, Sterling shows how the online civil liberties movement rose from seemingly unlikely places, such as the counterculture surrounding the Grateful Dead.
It took me forever to finish this book. It is terribly interesting, insightful, and offers a view of the early internet and communication systems that has dropped almost completely out of the spotlight. This is the story of the events that inspired the creation of the EFF. But this is also the story of people cracking hardware, software, and messing around on other people’s equipment from a thousand miles away. While all this is going down I’m still a few grade school years away from being introduced to M-DOS at my elementary school, where I wondered why anyone would bother with these machines even to play games**.
This book readily illuminates the early attitudes of the internet and the resultant subcultures that evolved. The fore-bearers of your crappy work email are here, pirating, digital libertarianism, AOL, and 4chan*** are all in there.
There’s a specific thread that the author continually weaves back to about Operation Sundevil and the E911 document. The technological and social histories of the first parts flew by, the legal drama that took up the final quarter were draining. And dull too by that point because the outcomes seem foregone from the present timeline. But there are some great interview segments towards the end, and a whos-who of techno-geeks have cameos and sound bites (ex: Steve Wozniak)
TL;DR: Anybody who’s on the internet for more than checking facebook should read this.
* Just plain making a habit of it now.
** The only worthwhile one being a memory card game. Later on we got a Monster making game! But it made the same 5 monsters so… =/
*** In retrospect those are not exactly excellent accolades to bestow…